Thailand’s Songkran Water Festival: Everything You Need to Know

The Songkran Festival is Thailand’s most famous celebration—a multi-day water fight marking the traditional Thai New Year. It blends deep cultural traditions with modern fun, drawing locals and tourists alike. If you’re visiting Thailand in April, here’s everything you need to know to enjoy the festival safely and respectfully.

What Is Songkran?

Songkran marks the Thai New Year, traditionally held from April 13 to 15. What started as a gentle ritual of pouring water over hands for blessings has evolved into nationwide water fights and street parties. The water symbolizes purification and washing away bad luck from the previous year.

When and Where Is Songkran Celebrated?

• Main Dates: April 13–15 every year
• Bangkok: Silom Road, Khao San Road, and Central World are top hotspots
• Chiang Mai: Known for the biggest and longest celebrations
• Phuket, Pattaya, and Ayutthaya: Also have lively street events and parades

What to Expect

• Massive street water fights—bring a water gun or bucket
• Music, dancing, and foam parties in tourist zones
• Temple visits, merit-making, and respectful ceremonies in the mornings
• Shops and offices may be closed, especially on April 13

What to Wear and Bring

• Lightweight clothes that dry easily (many wear colorful floral shirts)
• Waterproof phone case or dry bag
• Shoes with good grip—streets get slippery
• Respectful attire if visiting temples (cover shoulders/knees)

Do’s and Don’ts During Songkran

• DO smile and join in the fun—it’s part of the culture
• DO protect your valuables (use a waterproof pouch)
• DON’T splash monks, elders, or people in work uniforms
• DON’T throw water after sunset—it’s considered rude
• DON’T ride scooters or motorbikes without caution—accidents spike

Is Songkran Safe?

Songkran is generally safe and full of positive energy, but keep an eye on your belongings and avoid driving during the peak splash hours. Use common sense, stay hydrated, and be respectful of both the playful and spiritual sides of the festival.

Conclusion

Whether you’re visiting Chiang Mai for the epic street parties or experiencing a quieter version in a local village, Songkran is a joyful, unique, and unforgettable way to experience Thai culture. Come prepared to get wet—and leave with memories that last forever.